Thursday, April 11, 2019

The role of the Supernatural and Witchcraft in Macbeth Essay Example for Free

The role of the Supernatural and Witchcraft in Macbeth EssayHow would an auditory sense in the snip if Shakespe atomic number 18 reacts to the role of the Supernatural and Witchcraft in Macbeth? leaveiam Shakespe ar wrote The Scottish P per passwordate to celebrate the investitureOf James I of England who was in any case James VI of Scotland. Elizabeth I had just died and common beliefs and prophecies were ta office a major part in citizenrys livelihood. Two imparticular, which were such as the Supernatural and Witchcraft. This was exclusively looting to handle place within the reign of world-beater Elizabeth I (1533 1603)The public were increasingly occupied with speculations and legends of people macrocosm c aloneed Witches just be driving they were s flickerly different in some way or form. In 1564 a honor came in force to pr plaint Witchcraft from ta nance place. Murder by Witchcraft would be put up a go at it penal by death, thus ack straight offledging enth rales with nonnatural indexs. It is estimated that in Scotland al star 8,000 so-to-be witches were burned to death between 1564 and 1603. In 1604 an additive law was passed in Scotland, which declared any one and just(a) found to be practising Witchcraft should be executed. James I himself became personally involved with Witchcraft. James I indeed went on to publish work ab come out of the closet Witchcraft Demonology in 1597. Al megabytegh some people rebelled against this persecution, the belief in witches was widespread, and continued to the last-place execution in the late s withalteenth century.Adding to the hatred of Witchcraft was the fact that the country at that cartridge clip was Christian. This as well as gave the country a true(a)(a) belief in Heaven and Hell so the auditory sense would have been horrified to hear the witches chant. picturesque is foul and foul is fairWith their religious beliefs in that time, for them this moral reversal give have come as a horrifying shock to hear this being spoken on stage.Scotland was non the sole(prenominal) country which Witchcraft took over peoples life. In Salem U.S.A, t here(predicate)(predicate) were the famous Salem Witch-Trials. It started from to girls acc apply mortal of being a witch and that person was executed due to this accusation. Soon, early(a)s people started accusing other(a)s for little disputes and as well as friends and family were accusing each other and this continued so much most of the villagers were acc employ and put to death. These trials were so famous and still are, several books were pen about this besides the most famous one written by Arthur Miller called The Crucible.They believed that witches could do military some(prenominal) intimacys such as create the death of a person, plainly, it was also believed that they could non run into them. It was also believed that they could sail in a sieve which is shown with the sentence from one of the witches journey in sieve sick(p) thither sail,I give thee windThis also shows a nonher power of the witches that they could create any put up that would suit them.When shall we meet again?In thnether, lightening or come down?This does non fuck off different from a nonher sentence in the play until you notice the interrogatory record at the end which could mean that they already k nowadays when they are going to meet barely the question is what weather would they humanage to meet in and so one of the witches can create this system. A witch would also have what is called a familiar. These would be such as saturnine cats, frogs and toads or a black bird like a sparrow. These were express to of being given to them from the d despic open as a tie-in to the to a lower placeworld.These all sufferd fascination within the public as seen in Salem and also with royal family with Queen Elizabeth I starting the fascination and James I continuing this onwards. I think that the hearing i n the theatre would react cautiously to the moral reversal chanted by the witches. The people of that time were mostly Christians it went against their beliefs and so would have been Horrified and shockFrom the opening jibe in the play Shakespeare establishes the true fact that this lead be based around witches and the supernatural. Following from this Shakespeare reflects on what they believed witches were able to do. These are such as change the weather this is reflected by the question that the witches ask. The question they ask each other is in what weather they would like to meet in.When shall we three meet againIn thunder, lightning or rain?By adding the question mark, this tells us that they have already distinguishable where and when, entirely they get out purposely choose what weather and by one of the powers that witches were believed to have they go away engender out this weather system arrive for when they have be after to meet. The witches therefore go on to speak of another quality that they were believed to have and that is a link to the underworld, familiars. Familiars are such as black cats, frogs and toads, sparrows. These are said to be their link to the d offense. The witches speak of a colour in cat and toad.I come GreymalkinPaddock CallsThe Greymalkin being a grey cat and Paddock a toad.The prognosis closes with one of the main storys of the play.Fair is foul and foul is fairThis is what the witches believe and preach. It means that anything which is cor nance (Fair) is bad ( ruinous), exclusively if anything is Evil ( soiled) to them it is good (Fair). This is a moral reversal and also a paradox of what we believe in the world to daylight.The closing of the scene is where Shakespeare brings Macbeth into the play but does not allow the consultation to see him. The earshot would now be wondering what kind of a man Macbeth is. Is he a person of the supernatural because the archetypical people to speak about him are the wi tches, or possibly is he a good man but because of what the witches believe in and will they try and bring his death to him?.In the bet on scene Shakespeare uses this to establish the fact that there is a battle going on with Scotland and Norway at that time. The earshot is hence informed via a bloody overlord that it was not certain that Scotland would win the battle until Macbeth appears, and the captain quotesFor brave Macbeth well he deserves that nameThe audience are also informed of the bravery of Macbeth and Banquo. From this microscope stage Shakespeare also uses dramatic irony, this is used where Macbeth is told that the Thane of Cawdor has been claimed as a traitor to his country and so shall be executed. The case that this is called irony is that the audience already know that Macbeth will be acmeed Thane of Cawdor, but Macbeth is unaware of this.Shakespeare at the beginning of scene three brings in the witches again and proves to everyone that they really are wit ches and also that they possess the powers that people believed they could possess. Shakespeare also shows how petty, vengeful and impatient that they could be,A sailors wife had chestnuts in her lap,And munched, and munched, and munched- view as me,Quoth I,Aroint thee witch, the rump-fed ronyon cries.Her husbands to Aleppo bypast, master o thTiger. instantly that the witches have appeared the audience will now be waiting impatiently for the appearance of Macbeth. The audience know that Macbeth will be appearing soon due to what the witches quoted in the first scene.When Macbeth appears and makes his first speech, he will shock the audience and give an instant impression on the audience.So foul and fair a day I have not seenThis could be irony for the future of Macbeth whitethorn this be what happens to him on the future, This will shock the audience as this is very similar to what the witches chanted as their main stem and so Macbeth would be associated with the witches and be in fluenced on their doings. What Macbeth really means by this, is that the weather is foul but it is an air day due to Scotland winning the battle.When the witches are verbalizeing to Macbeth and Banquo, Banquo is curious and confused why Macbeth should be concerned when the witches prophet good intelligence agency to Macbeth. However the witches have seemed to put him in a trance-like evoke when he is told that he will become king and this brings Banquo into a imagery of clothing and uses this to make the rank that Macbeth is in a trance-like rapt. The witches then turn to Banquo and make three claims to him.Lesser than Macbeth, and peachyer.Not so happy, in time much happier gram shalt get along kings, though thou be noneAfter these claims to Banquo the witches seem to run into thin air and Banquo is very suspicious of them unlike Macbeth. Macbeth has deep and rancid desires and thinks about Banquos children be access king as if this could have some threat to Macbeths futur e.After their first acquaintance with the witches, Angus and Ross appear with lates for Macbeth. The bracings that they have brought to Macbeth is that the Thane of Cawdor has been declared a traitor to Scotland and so he will become Thane of Cawdor himself. This is humorous because this is one of the claims the witches have given to Macbeth. Macbeth then startles the audience when he says that greatest is behind and means that all that is left for him to achieve is to get onto the arse. This will also tell the audience that even the best of workforce can be tempted by dark. Banquo though refers to the hellion as evil and so represents good in the moral reversal that is about to begin place in both of them.And oftentimes, to win us our pervert,The instruments of dimness tells us accuracys,Win us with unspoiled trifles, so betraysIn deepest consequence.When Macbeth speaks his first major soliloquy the audience finally get to hear his innermost thoughts as he asks himself questions,Two truths are toldOf the imperial theme I thank you gentlemen. This supernatural solicitingCannot be ill, cannot be good.If ill, why hath it given me earnest of success,Commencing in truth? I am Thane of Cawdor.If, good why do I yield to that suggestion,Whose horrid image doth unfix my hair,And make my seated heart knock at my ribs,Against the look of nature? Present fearsAre less than appalling imaginings?My thought whose tally yet is but fantastical,Shakes so my single state of man, that functionIs s engendered in surmise, and nothing isBut what is not.It is Macbeth who mentions murder, even though the witches have mentioned nothing of the sort and so this shows that this is suggestion is one that Macbeth has thought of himself. He also decides that it is not a possibility that it will come to murder.If play will have me king, why chance may crown meWithout my stir.And also that he will leave it to chance whether he will become king or not.Come what come may,Time a nd the hour runs through with(p) the roughest day.This then leaves the audience with a sense of hope that Macbeth is not going to allow him to be tempted.It is when Duncan declares his oldest son, Malcolm, as his heir to the throne Macbeths attitude to the throne changes and so instead of waiting for the chance to become king he now sees Malcolm as an obstacle to himself and there from another short soliloquy he allows the audience to now he has evil desires inside and so prays that the stars should not shine on his evil desires.The Prince of Cumberland that is a step,On which I must(prenominal)(prenominal) fall down, or else oerleap,For in my way it lies, stars hide your fires,Let not light see my black and deep desires.The eye wink at the hand yet allow that be,Which the eye fears when it is done to see.He does this because stars are a form of light and light represents chastity. We now start to think that this maybe the start of Macbeths evil paths coming to light, it is t hen that chick Macbeth is introduced. maam Macbeth delighted by her husbands letter, she knows MAcbeth is ambitious to get on the throne but also realises that he lacks the ruthlessness needed to get there. She knows he simply wants to win his honours honestly, would like to be king but will not cheat to gain the throne. A messenger informs madam Macbeth of the kings immanent arrival and she is then very aflame and sees this as a perfect opportunity to get Macbeth on the throne. She then speaks a horrid and for the audience a shocking prayer to evil spirits.Come you spritsThat tends on mortal thoughts, unsex me here,And fill me from the crown to the walk-top fullOf direst cruelty make thick my blood,Stop up th access and passage to remorse,That no compunctious visitings of natureShake my fell purpose, nor keep peace betweenTh effect and it. Come to my womens breasts,And record my milk for gull, you murdringMinisters,Wherever in your sightless substancesYou wait on natures misc hief. Come thickNight,And pall thee in the dunnest smoke of hell,That my keen knife see not the wound it makes,Nor heaven peep through the covert of the dark,To cry Hold, holdThis prayer from doll Macbeth is shocking to the audience because of the voice communication that she uses. Here she is asking for the evil spirits to come to her and to fill her from the crown to the toe-top full with evil and replace her milk into bitterness and evil. She has prayed for this because she has decided that she will not let this opportunity to pass of becoming Queen. She has also prayed for this as she knows that Macbeth has not got the evil and ruthlessness inside him to carry out the murder. Lady Macbeth has also asked for it to be a dark shadow and so that the stars and heaven can not see her do this deed because the light and heaven are representations of goodness.So, when the arrival of Macbeth occurs, she then shocks the audience again but also Macbeth when declaring that Duncan will no t see the morning. She has the paper of deception.O never shall sun that morrow seeLady Macbeth has now totally committed herself to the deed and has not given Macbeth any chance of changing her mind. She is entirely devoted to now becoming Queen and will not by any means let this prospect surpass.Macbeth is now in two minds and delivers a soliloquy to the audience to let them know exactly what he is feeling like and what he is grappler with in his internal conflict.that but this blowMight be the be-all and the end-all here,We still have judgement here,Hes here in double trustas his host,Who should against his murderer shut the door,Not bear the knife myself.his virtuesWill plead like angels I have no spurTo prick the sides of my intent, but only overleap ambition, which oerleaps itself,And falls on th other -He admits the only thing driving him is ambition and informs Lady Macbeth that he will not murder Duncan. But he gives her different excuses than what he really feels so tha t he does not appear weak in her eyes. Lady Macbeth then launches a powerful blah on Macbeth, accusing him of exactly what he did not want, and that is to be accused of not being a man. She goes on to create an atrocious image of her killing her baby and appears to have joined the forces of evil and she will surely not let this opportunity of becoming Queen Pass. She now appears to have had her wish of being filled with evil fulfilled...I have given suck, and knowHow tender tis to love the babe that milks me-I would plot it was smiling in my faceHave plucked my nipple from his boneless gums,And dashed the brains out, had I so sworn as youHave done to this.The people of the time of Shakespeare believed that the witches could cause delusions and this is what occurred to Macbeth when he sees a thorn coming towards him. Macbeths mind is filling of dark and evil desires and is also tormented by images of blood, fear, and the unknown.Is this a gummed label which I see before me,The han dle toward my hand? Come let me clutchthee.Art thou not, fatal vision, sensibleTo feeling as to sight? Or art thou butA dagger of the mind, a dishonorable creation,Mine eyes are made the fools o th other senses,Macbeth now explains that he is sure that this dagger which he sees in front of him is definitely a false creation and is not real but a hallucination. Macbeth then personifies murder and feels he is going to do a deed similar to what someone else did before him yet in different circumstances.With Tarquins ravishing strides, towards his send offMoves like a ghost.Murder is against Macbeths nature and against the natural order of thing. The darkness is Shakespeares way of using language to symbolise evil powers rising up against the powers of goodness and light. Macbeth wonders whether he is going insane where symbolizing all the evil building up in Macbeth heart. He then decides to take out the murder and so maybe he has decided to carry out the murder because he really is an evil man as possibly he didnt need the influence of the witches to take out the deed. Or possibly he is acting on impulse and without thinking it through properly or he is still under the influence of them.The first sign of Lady Macbeths conscience is when they come to kill Duncan but cannot because she thinks that Duncan looks like her father.Th attempt and not the deedConfounds us. Hark I laid their daggers ready,He could not missem. Had he not resembledMy father as he slept, I had donet.This gives the audience a slight indication that evil has not totally taken over her and in the end good will triumph over evil.Macbeth slays Duncan as he is sleeping and sleeping is often referred to as innocence. He horrified himself by the fact that he could not say Amen. At this point the audience do not know whether the deed has been done, so, this is even more proof that Macbeth had done the deed. In the time of Shakespeare it was believed that if you did a deed like this the devil would take your soul and would stop you from saying anything that would be linked to Christianity. This would have horrified both the audience and himself because then Christian beliefs were essential and this would have been an essential part of their belief.Lady Macbeth then decides to take over the bit and tells Macbeth to wash his hands but he then fears for a blood-stained soul. Macbeth has destroyed the natural order of things and knows himself must pay..Go get some piss,And wash this filthy witness from your hand.Give me the daggers. The sleeping and the deadAre but as pictures. Tis the eye of childhoodThat fears a painted devil. If he do bleed, unwell gild the faces of the grooms withal,For it must seem their guilt.Lennox then talks of the darkness of Duncans death and tells us about the rough night gone past. The night would have been done by nature to warn everybody that unnatural things are going on (e.g. the death of Duncan).They have broken the natural order of things in ways that horses have eaten each other the weather was terribleAnd also as the owl was sweeping through the air like a hawk whereas owls normally fly close to the ground. This was not classed as a familiar but an evil bird due to it only coming out at night and night equals evil.The night has been unruly. Where we layOur chimneys were blown down, and as they say,Lamentings heard I th air, strange screams of death,A falcon towering in her pride of placeWas a mousing owl hawks at, and killed.And Duncans horses a thing most strange andBeauteous and swift, the minions if their race,Turns ill-considered in nature, broke their stalls, flung out,Contending gainst obedience, as they would makeWar with mankind.Tis said they eat each other.On breakthrough of Duncans body Macduff uses imagery which goes beyond the facts of murder and talks of unleashed nut house and a irreverent deed. This is a sacrilegious deed due to the king being believed to have been appointed by god and so this was so bad it would have been like destroying a church or other religious building. This was claimed to have unleashed chaos because it looks like someone has not just stabbed Duncan but has continued to do so with force many times. Also the body is so bad to view Macduff claims that you would turn you to sway like a new gorgon.Confusion now hath made his masterpiece.Most sacrilegious murder hath broken openThe lords anointed temple and take thenceThe life o th buildingApproach the chamber, and destroy your sightWith a new Gorgon. Do not bid me speak.See, and then speak yourselves.The quote that a new Gorgon is in filename extension to a Greek goddess that had snakes for hair and if you saw her you would turn to stone and Macduff says that if you saw the body of Duncan you would turn to stone as the sight is so ghastly.When Macbeth first kills the guards this may be the point where he may not be sticking to the plan. This would in fact be worse for him due to nobody will not be able to give evidence.Scene four tells us what has really happened. However, there is much filter out on the unnaturalness of the murder and how it has begun to poison nature. The forces of evil seem to be at work due to it been dark like night when it is supposed to be light. It is believed that it was light due to good not being able to look down on the death because it is ashamed to see the body of Duncan.Banquo is representing good and apart from Macbeth is the only other person that knows about the witches prophecies. Macbeth is concerned about Banquo coming to the truth in his mind because he is a very intelligent person. Also Macbeth is obsessed about the witches prophet that one of Banquos children will become King. Macbeth tells us about why he is afraid of Banquo and he orders the death of Banquo but also Banquos son Fleance just to make sure that no one else could become king soon. In the soliloquy Macbeth tells us about Banquos good and strong points but also that he feels he has sold his soul to the devil for the sake of Banquos children and he has done it for no purpose of his own and all for nothing.No son of tap succeeding. Ift be so.For Banquos issue I have filed my mind,For them the gracious Duncan have I murderedTo make them kings, the origin of Banquo kingsEven now Lady Macbeth also thinks the same as Macbeth, that now they are King and Queen they have done it all for nothing.Naughta had, alls spent.Macbeth tells us of the nightmares that he has which stops him from sleeping. This was another point on which it was believed that the witches could cause this and stop people from sleeping altogether. There is also a growing distance between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. He starts to hint to her that something terrible will be done, but deliberately chooses not to tell her and even deceives her by telling her to pay particular attention to Banquo at the feast. Perhaps this is because he wants to protect her or because he wants to show her that he is a man and is capable of acting on his own. The final speech communication of this scene are important and ominous. Macbeths words give the audience an insight to what is really going on in his mind. Macbeth tells us that his wickedness grows stronger and even more vicious. He has now committed himself to the path of iniquity and he has now gone too far to turn back on the right road.The scene of Banquos murder is a scene of where we see the most references to good and light sweep overing darkness and evil.Give us a light there, hoEvil is a force that is equals darkness and this is also when the murder is going to take place. By this Banquo who represents good, asks for more light. By this Shakespeare uses this as a metaphor of good overpowers evil. When Macbeth orders the murder of Banquo and Fleance it seems to the audience that evil will overpower good and Macbeth who now represents evil will come through. At the murder scene Banquo is killed and Fleance escapes and so lets th e audience realise that evil may not totally take over and the witches predictions were indeed the truth.O treachery Fly good Fleance, fly, fly, flyThou mayst revenge. O knuckle downOne reason why they also may ask for more light is that Banquo represents good and that represents light, so when Banquo is killed some of the light will have dimmed, so there is less light.In the next scene there is a banquet in Macbeths castle and Macbeth sees the ghost of Banquo and this could be caused by the witches, as it was believed that they could cause hallucinations and they may cause this.Which of you have done this?His quote asks the others which of them have played this trick on him also he is asking who has killed Banquo, although he knows totally well that in a sense he has killed him. This hallucination is caused by his guilt and has been sent by the witches to torment him and drive him insane. The banquet is now totally in turmoil, and chaos has broken out. This may also represent how Macbeths reign will affect the country and what may happen in the future to scotland.Lady Macbeth says that she cannot tell whether it is day or night, which is apparent to Macbeth also. They cannot tell whether it is day or night but also they cannot tell good from evil. This is similar to what the witches said.Fair is Foul and Foul is Fair. dissemble three scene six again allows Shakespeare to inform the audience of the state that Scotland is in under the reign of Macbeth.May soon return to this our suffering countryUnder a hand accurstThe next act is where we see an important view of the witches. They throw their nauseous ingredients into the charmed pot they talk in rhyme giving the impression of them creating a magic spell being chanted.Eye of newt, and toe of frog,Adders fork, and blind-worms sting,Like a hell-broth boil and bubble.Double, double toil and troubleFire burn and cauldron bubble.These here are just some of the nauseous ingredients they put into their pot. Their g ruel is also an image of confusion and reflects Elizabethan beliefs about the nature of the world and the relationship between good and evil. The witches refer to Macbeth as something wicked and so this may say that they quite like him. I have made this prediction due to the quote.Fair is Foul and Foul is FairWhen they refer to Macbeth as something wicked they are almost saying that he is worse than them.By the pricking of my thumbs,Something wicked this way comesOpen locks,Whoever Locks.Macbeth is intractable to know his future, and the witches are also fixed to use Macbeths human failings and readiness to use their predictions as a way of destroying him.Macbeth, Macbeth, Macbeth, beware Macduff,Beware the Thane of Fife. notify me. enoughThis is a warning to Macbeth that he must beware of the Thane of Fife, or as the Thane of Fife, Macduff. Macbeth takes this as it is said and is aware of Macduff.Macbeth has another Apparition come to him and gives him this warning.laugh to scon eThe power of man, for none of woman bornShall harm Macbeth.This warning to Macbeth says that he should be aware of any person not born of a woman. Macbeth takes this as everyone is born of women and there is no possibility of him been moved off the throne..Macbeth shall never vanquished be, untilGreat Birnam woodwind to gritty Dunsinane hill.This is a warning to Macbeth that he will only be taken off the throne when Birnam wood moves up to Dunsinane Castle where Macbeth lives. When Macbeth hears this he interpretates it as the wood will pickup its roots and walk up to the castle. He then instantly thinks that he has no problem of been taken off the throne until he dies. First he requests one more view, and this is that he wants to find out who will take the throne after him. Macbeth is then shown a line of eight kings. These are not too important to Macbeth at first until he notices that they all resemble Banquo. This is his worst fear that no-one of his ownfamily is going to car ry on the family in his name and so Banquo will be not so happy, yet much happier. This tells Macbeth that all this that he has done was all for nothing and brought more pain to him and his wife that they would have had without the deeds they have committed.Thou art too like the spirit of Banquo. DownThy crown does sear tap eyeballsIn Act four scene two we see the only other female character apart from Lady Macbeth, Lady Macduff. She is the total opposite to Lady Macbeth, as she is caring, gentile and also a loving mother and wife. She is very close to her child and Macduff, and she is loyal to them both. Lady Macduff is not interested in politics and has no deep and dark desires. The murdering of Lady Macduff and all her children would be deeply shocking to the audience especially with it been carried out on stage. They are all honest and innocent so their deaths would be needless. This shows how low Macbeth has got and how badly he has sunk in terms of morality. They do however s erve to determine Macduff to seek revenge and to wander to kill the tyrant.I have done no harmAct four scene three enlightens the audience as to the character that Macbeth has now become. He has now become a eject wrinkle to what he was at the start of the Scottish play.For brave Macbeth well he deserves that name On receiving the word about the murder of his family Macduff is urges by Malcolm to enrage his heart and get revenge on Macbeth.I impart him bloody,Luxurious, avaricious, false, deceitful,Sudden, malicious, smacking of every sinThat has a name.There are also points to prove about how Macbeth is running game the country and in what state it is in.Stands Scotland where it did?Alas, poor countryAct five scene one is the last time that we see Lady Macbeth and she is still complete contrast to what we see of her in the beginning. She is suffering like the prediction she made after the death of Duncan. This is that she told Macbeth that if he kept on thinking about it the n he would drive himself insane and loose control and go mad. She has done exactly that, and spends her nights sleep-walking and has ordered that light is to be with her all the time especially at night.How came she by that light?Why it stood by her. She has a light by herContinually, tis her command.Could this possibly mean that she needs light around her, or could we say, she needs goodness around her, to protect her possibly?When she is sleepwalking she goes to the bathroom to try and wash off a dammed point in time of blood on her hand. This is another contrast of Lady Macbeth where at first she said,a little water cleans us of this deed.She is now in her own private hell full of blood, fog and filthy air. She is now pitiful, terrified or going to hell and yet realising there is no escape of going to hell so she can prepare for the arrival. She then takes herself back into time and makes references to the murders of Banquo and Lady Macduff. It is possible that if Macbeth has to ld her about these murders, she would have tried to stop the murders indefinitely. She may of tried to stop these, as these were not apart of her plan when they became king and queen.The thane of Fife had a wife where is she now?What will these hands neer be clean?I tell you yet again Banquos buried heCannot come out ons grave.The doctor that is looking after her has now get that Lady Macbeth does not need a doctor, but also that he cannot do anything for her, as she really needs someone much more powerful than him, a Priest, a phychiatrist. This is the last that we hear of Lady Macbeth but we do hear that she takes her own life. This would say to the audience that good will always overpower evil and there is a severe price to pay for taking the evil road.Macbeth hints to the audience and that he is ready for death and to go to hell. But he is determined not to go without a contract and until every piece of flesh has been gauchely teared off his raw bones. Shakespeare shows that h e is ready to die by using imagery of withering leaves.I have lived long enough. My way of lifeIs fallen into the sear, the yellow throwYet he still asks for his armour so to not die without a last fight. This brings us back to his attitude at the beginning. At the beginning he was loyal strong and was brave. You could say he was being brave here or is he just taking an early exit to death.Ill fight, till from my bones my flesh be hacked.Give me my armour.The final scenes reveal to the audience and Macbeth the equivocation that the witches used to give Macbeth an idea of his future.oftentimes, to winus to our hard, the instruments of darkness tell us truths,win us with honest trifles,to betrays in deepest consequence.Macbeth hears a shriek and says he as almost forgotten what it is to be afraid. He refers to the night of Duncans murder and that then even the slightest noise appalled him. He receives the news of his wifes death with apparent complete differences a huge contrast to the beginning. He suggests that almost his wifes death is almost a complete pain to him that she has died when he is in the middle of a battle.She should have died hereafterThere would have been a time for such a word.He realises that life is only a shadow a fleeting thing that is meaningless like the sound and fury of an idiots tale. He decides that his life has been all for nothing.The final unravelling of the prophecies would be of great interest to the audience serving a whole moral purpose. The witches did not exactly lie to Macbeth, but maybe twisted them so he had to work the rest out himself and they may have done this to see what explanation Macbeth came up with. They didnt tell him the whole truth and didnt lie but made their predictions interpretable in different ways. The interpretation that Macbeth makes of these was the wrong ones. But his interpretation appealed to his ignorance, greed and wisdom. When one of his messengers tells him that Birham wood is coming to D unsinane, he realises that he interpretated them wrong and the witches had tricked him, just like his good companion said they would in the first act.Good sir, why do you start, and seem to fearThings do sound di fair? I th name of truthAre ye fantastical, or that indeedMacbeth even though realising his fate still is determined to die like a soldier.Why should I play the Roman fool, and dieOn mine own sword? Whiles I see lives, the gashesDo better upon them.Macbeth then realises his castle is been attacked and defeated, he now realises that he is tied to the stake and cannot escape. Here though he still clings to the apparitions and to the fact that no man not born of a woman can hurt him.He is confronted by Macduff turn hell-bound but Macbeth hints that he does, somewhere, still have the remnants of a consciencemy souls too much chargd with blood of thine alreadyMacduff is dreadful to avenge the deaths of all his family and tells Macbeth that if he is not to fight that he must sur render and they will then put him on show like a rare monster. Macbeth can not bear this single-foot and decides to fight. He then also tells Macduff that he might as well as give up as he owns a charmed life because he cannot be harmed by anyone born of a woman. Macduff respond with a quote that would shock the audience and horrify Macbeth. This is that he was born not of a woman but from his mothers womb untimely rippdThis tells us that Macduff was not born naturally but tells us that he was born caesarean birth and that he was ripped earlier than a normal birth from his mothers womb.By now Macbeth has finally realised everything that the witches said and he is furious with them but really he should only be furious with himself because of his own interpretation of the apparitions.And be these juggling fiends no more believed,That palter with us in a double senseThat keep the word of promise in our ear,And break it to our hope. Ill not fight with thee.Macduff goes on to kill Macbe th and this also is true to what the apparition prophesised.Beware Macduff, beware the Thane of FifeBy this Malcolm is rightfully restored to his rightful position, King of Scotland.

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